Search this site

Labels

4-channel ACCUPHASE ACOUSTIC ENERGY ADC ADCOM ADS ADVENT AIFAI AIWA AKAI AKG Alchemist ALIANTE ALLISON ALTEC LANSING AMPEX amplifier AMPLIFON ANCIENT AUDIO AR ARCAM ARISTON ARMONIA AUDIA AUDIO ACADEMY AUDIO ANALOGUE AUDIO DYNAMICS AUDIO INNOVATIONS AUDIO NOTE AUDIO RESEARCH AUDIO-TECHNICA AUDIOLAB Audiostatic AUGUSTA AVALON AVID AXIOM B-I-C Bang & Olufsen BASF BASSOCONTINUO Bell Belt-Drive BEVERIDGE BEYER-DYNAMIC BOSE BOSTON BOWERS-WILKINS BOZAK BRAUN BRIONVEGA BSR California Audio Labs CAMBRIDGE CANTON cartridge CARVER CASTLE CD Player CD Transport CEC CELESTION CEMARK Centrex CERWIN-VEGA CHARIO CHARTWELL CIZEK CLARION CONRAD-JOHNSON COPLAND CORAL CORAL ELECTRONIC CREEK CROWN CYBERNET CYRUS DAC DAHLQUIST DALI DAT DBX DECIBEL DENON DIAPASON direct-drive Ditton DOKORDER DOMA DUAL DYNACO DYNAUDIO DYNAVECTOR EISA ELAC ELECTRO-VOICE EMPIRE EMT EPI EPICURE EPOS ES Series ESB Esotec ESOTERIC ESS EUMIG FAIRCHILD FOSTEX GALACTRON GALE GARRARD GENELEC GENESIS GIUSSANI RESEARCH GOLDENOTE GOODMANS GRAAF GRUNDIG H.H. SCOTT HAFLER HARBETH HARMAN/KARDON headphones HEATHKIT HECO HIRTEL HITACHI HPM idler INDIANA LINE INFINITY italian JAMO JANSZEN JBL JEFF ROWLAND JENSEN JMLAB JVC KEF KENWOOD KLH KLIPSCH KOSS KRELL KYOCERA LAE Lafayette lathe LEAK LECTOR LENCO LESA linear LINN loudspeaker LOWTHER LUXMAN LYNGDORF MAGNEPLANAR MARANTZ MARK LEVINSON MARTEL MARTINLOGAN MARUNI MASH MAXELL MBL McIntosh McLAREN MERIDIAN MERITON MICRO SEIKI MICRO-ACOUSTICS MIRAGE MISSION MITSUBISHI MONITOR AUDIO MONRIO MORDAUNT-SHORT MUSICAL FIDELITY MYRYAD NAD NAGRA NAKAMICHI NHT NIKKO NORESCO NOVA ONKYO OPERA OPTONICA ORTOFON PANASONIC PARADIGM PATHOS PEARL PHASE LINEAR PHILIPS PICKERING pioneer POLK AUDIO Power-amplifier Pre-amplifier Pre-phono Pro-Ject PSB QUAD quadraphonic RADFORD RCF receiver Reel to Reel REK-O-KUT REVOX ROGERS ROKSAN ROTEL ROYD RUARK SACD SAE sansui SANYO SENNHEISER SHARP SHERWOOD SHURE SIARE SIGNET SME SOMA SONAB SONUS FABER SONY SOTA Soundcraftsmen SPECTRAL Spica STANTON STAX Stereo 8 STILE ITALIANO STRUSS SUGDEN SUPERSCOPE Synthesis TAC TAD TAMON TANDBERG tangential TANNOY TASCAM TDK TDL TEAC TECHNICS THE FISHER THIEL THORENS tonearm TOSHIBA TRANSCRIPTOR TRIO tuner turntable ULIX Uni-Q UNISON RESEARCH unitra UREI UTAH VANDERSTEEN VOCE DIVINA VPI WADIA WHARFEDALE XAVIAN YAMAHA ZENITH ZINGALI

What is stereo?




There are now two system of high fidelity, monophonic (monaural) and stereophonic. Monophonic is a system that starts from one microphone and is fed through a single high fidelity set. Stereophonic is a double system. Two separate microphones are placed at different sides of the orchestra and two different systems are used to keep the two signals or channels separated. Two separate speakers are used, placed on different sides of you room. Stereo is much like 3-D photography, two slightly different sound reach your ears giving you a new dimension in sound.




H.H. Scott '59





Accuphase E-203 (1979)

Kensonic Laboratory has called upon the highest grade separate amplifier design technology to create Accuphase E-203 Integrated Stereo Amplifier. Its power output stages empliy MOS FETs which are considered the most advanced ideal devices for such applications. They are used in complementary-symmetry push-pull output stages that give full play to their superior characteristics to produce a far superior outstanding sound quality.

The E-203 has a power output of 70 watts per channel (8 ohm load, 20 -20,000 Hz, less than 0,01% distortion) which is ample for even the most spacious hi -fi home listening rooms. It is a pure DC amplifier which produces practically no sound coloration because of its special DC Servo Control system for its tone control sections and power output stages.

One of the main features of the E-203 is the extra rich bass reproduction that becomes a possibility because of its built-in , low-pass filter network whose output can be fed to separate sub-woofer system. A richer bass emphasis can be obtained by connecting monophonic power amplifier and sub-woofer to this filter output.

All unit amps are DC types, with pure DC amplifier design adopted throughout. large capacity, direct current blocking capacitors in the NF loops have been completely eliminated so there is no sound coloration.

The E-203 employs these powerful MOS FETs. Two of them are used in a push-pull output stage, and account for the high output power of 70 watts per channel. The MOS FET has a very high gain equivalent to two or three stages of directly coupled Darlington Pair amplifier circuits using bipolar transistors. The number of stages can therefore be reduced, and superior performance achieved. The bipolar transistor may seem to have many shortcomings from the above explanation. It was presented only as a matter of comparsion, however it is tru that a high perfection amplifier can be made even with bipolar transistors if it is well-disigned.

The E-203 is provided with a built-in, low-pass filter network to which can be connected to a sub woofer system to obtain a very rich luxuriant bass response. The low-pass filter network has three, high-side cutoff frequencies of 50 Hz, 70 Hz and 100 Hz, from which the most siutable can be selected, depending on the left and right channel bas response of your speaker systems.

In order to reduce further the tonal coloration effects of capacitors, the input capacitors of unit amplifiers were also eliminated. As a result, there is only one capacitor used in the signal path circuit all the way from AUX and Tuner inputs to the final output.

Low noise active devices must be used in the equalizer input circuit to achieve high S/N ratio, but this alone is insufficient. Low noise parts and elements must be used as well. Low impedance of the feedback loop is also most important to obtain low current-noise and thermal-noise.

Class-A operation with large current flow in the final equalizer transistors has lowered the impedance of the NF loop, and greatly reduced the noise generated at the differential input circuit.

Specifications

Power output (both channels driven, 20 - 20,000 Hz, no more than 0,02% THD):

90 watts at 4 ohms;

70 watts at 8 ohms;

35 watts at 16 ohms

Total Harmonic Distortion (both channels driven, 20 - 20,000 Hz, at any power output from 1/4 watt to rated power):

0,02% max. at 4 ohms;

0,01% max. at 8 ohms;

0,01% max. at 16 ohms

Frequency Response (Main Amp Input):

20 - 20,000 Hz; +0, -0,2 dB at rated power output,

2 - 200,000 Hz; +0, -3,0 dB at 1 watt power output

High Level input Frequency response: 20 -20,000 Hz; +0, -0,2 dB at rated power output

Low level input Frequency response: 20 - 20,000 Hz; +0,2, -0,5 dB at rated power output

Dampingg Factor: 50 at 50 Hz

Intermodulation Distortion: will not exceed 0,005% at rated power output

Input Sensitivity and Impedance (IHF standard):

Disc 2/MC: 0,011 mV at 100 ohms;

Disc 1/MM: 0,22 mV at 100 ohms, 47 kohms, 100 kohms;

Aux, Tape, Tuner: 14,3 mV at 47 kohms;

Main Amp : 0,11 mV at 47 kohms

Maximum Input for Disc Input (0,01% THD):

Disc 2/MC: 10 mV RMS at 1 kHz;

Disc 1/MM: 200 mV RMS at 1 kHz

Output Level and Impedance:

Preamp. Output: 0,95 V rated input level, 200 ohms;

Tape Rec 1, 2: 120 mV at rated input level, 200 ohms

Voltage Amplification in Decibels

Main Amp Input to Output: 27,8 dB;

High-level Input to Preamp Output: 18,4 dB;

Disc 1 Input to Tape Rec: 36 dB;

Disc 2 Input to Tape Rec: 62 dB

A-weighted Signal-To-Noise Ratio (IHF standard):

Main Amp Input: 95 dB;

High Level Input: 82 dB;

Disc 1/MM: 80 dB;

Disc2/MC: 75 dB

Tone Controls:

Bass: 200 Hz; ±10 dB at 50 Hz; 500 Hz; ±10 dB at 100 Hz

Treble: 2 kHz: ±10 dB at 10 kHz; 7 kHz: ±10 dB at 50 kHz

Loudness Compensator (volume attenuation at -30 dB):

Comp 1: +9 dB at 50 Hz;

Comp 2: +10 dB at 50 Hz, +6 dB at 20 kHz

Subsonic Filter: 17 Hz cutoff 12 dB/oct.

Attenuator: -20 dB

Output for Sub-woofer System (monophonic):

Output Level: +6 dB

Cutoff Frequency: 50 Hz, 70 Hz, 100 Hz and flat position

Cutoff Slope: -12 dB/oct.

Output impedance: 200 kohms

Output load Impedance: 4 to 16 ohms

Semiconductors: 52 transistors, 14 ICs, 10 FETs, 23 diodes

Power Requirement: 100, 117, 220 and 240 V, 50/60 Hz

Power Consumption:

55 watts at 0 Signal output;

300 watts at rated power output into 8 ohms load

Dimensions (W x H x D): 445 x 128 x 370 mm ( 17-1/2" x 5-1/16" x 14-9/16")

Weight net: 14,7 kg (32,3 lbs)